Cavolfiori Gratinati
A classic Italian baked cauliflower gratin smothered in a rich Gruyère and Parmesan béchamel, topped with a golden breadcrumb and cheese crust.
TOTAL TIME
47 min
ACTIVE TIME
20 min
QUANTITY
~3.8 l
DIFFICULTY
Medium
CUISINE
Italian
Who’s eating
A
Cooking for A typical adult.
This should leave everyone comfortably full.
Ingredients0/12
Tools0/9
Ingredients0/12 gathered · 4 servings
2l
1tbsp + to taste
1,000g
500ml
55g
40g
0.25tsp
0.25tsp
80g
50g
15g
30g| # | Product | Quantity | Notes | State | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ![]() | 2l | — | — | |
| 2 | ![]() | 1tbsp + to taste | — | — | |
| 3 | ![]() | 1,000g | — | — | |
| 4 | ![]() | 500ml | — | — | |
| 5 | ![]() | 55g | — | — | |
| 6 | ![]() | 40g | — | — | |
| 7 | ![]() | 0.25tsp | — | — | |
| 8 | ![]() | 0.25tsp | — | — | |
| 9 | ![]() | 80g | — | — | |
| 10 | ![]() | 50g | — | — | |
| 11 | ![]() | 15g | — | — | |
| 12 | ![]() | 30g | — | — |
Tools10 items
Serveware1 item
Procedure29 steps
Cauliflower14 min
1 of 29
Add the water to the stockpot
Water · 2 l
⏱ 15s
ResultWater2 of 29
Add the fine sea salt to the stockpot
Fine sea salt · 1 tbsp
⏱ 10s
ResultFine sea salt and water mixture3 of 29
Bring the fine sea salt and water mixture to a boil

⏱ 8 min
ResultFine sea salt and water mixture4 of 29
Rinse the cauliflower
under cold running water
Cauliflower · 1,000 g⏱ 30s
ResultRinsed cauliflower5 of 29
Add the rinsed cauliflower to the stockpot

⏱ 20s
ResultCauliflower mixture6 of 29
Boil the cauliflower mixture
Look for
until just tender but still holding their shape

⏱ 5 min
ResultBoiled cauliflowerBéchamel12 steps · 18 min
Gratin8 steps · 40 min
Total Time47 min
| # | Product | Tool | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cauliflower14 min | |||
| 1 | 2 l | ![]() | Add the water to the stockpot⏱ 15sResultWater |
| 2 | 1 tbsp | ![]() | Add the fine sea salt to the stockpot⏱ 10sResultFine sea salt and water mixture |
| 3 | — | ![]() | Bring the fine sea salt and water mixture to a boil⏱ 8 minResultFine sea salt and water mixture |
| 4 | 1,000 g | — | Rinse the cauliflower → under cold running water⏱ 30sResultRinsed cauliflower |
| 5 | Rinsed cauliflowerstep 4 | ![]() | Add the rinsed cauliflower to the stockpot⏱ 20sResultCauliflower mixture |
| 6 | — | ![]() | Boil the cauliflower mixtureLook foruntil just tender but still holding their shape⏱ 5 minResultBoiled cauliflower |
| 7 | Boiled cauliflowerstep 6 | ![]() | Drain the boiled cauliflower from the stockpot⏱ 30sResultDrained cauliflowerused in step 22 |
| Béchamel12 steps · 18 min | |||
| Gratin8 steps · 40 min | |||
| Total Time | 47 min | ||
Nutritionper serving
Estimated · pre-cooking · 100% ingredients covered
| Nutrient | Per serving |
|---|---|
| 465kcal | |
| 22g | |
| 30g | |
| 18g | |
| 32g | |
| 11g | |
| 6g | |
| 2,212mg |
Ingredients0/12
Tools0/9
Italian · Recipe
Cavolfiori Gratinati
A classic Italian baked cauliflower gratin smothered in a rich Gruyère and Parmesan béchamel, topped with a golden breadcrumb and cheese crust.

Serves4
Total47 min
LevelMedium
Ingredients
- Water2 l
- Fine sea salt1 tbsp + to taste
- Cauliflower1,000 g
- Whole milk500 ml
- Unsalted butter55 g
- Plain flour40 g
- Ground nutmeg0.25 tsp
- Black pepper0.25 tsp
- Gruyère80 g
- Parmesan50 g
- Softened butter15 g
- Dried breadcrumbs30 g
Tools
Grill or broilerBaking dishSmall bowlSmall saucepanConventional ovenColanderStockpotLadleMedium saucepanGrill broiler
Method
Cauliflower
1
Add the water to the stockpot
15sStockpotWater · 2 l
2
Add the fine sea salt to the water
10sStockpotFine sea salt · 1 tbsp
3
Bring the fine sea salt and water mixture to a boil
high heat8 minStockpot
4
Rinse the cauliflower → under cold running water
30sCauliflower · 1,000 g
5
Add the rinsed cauliflower to the fine sea salt and water mixture
20sStockpotRinsed cauliflower · step 4
6
Boil the cauliflower mixtureLook foruntil just tender but still holding their shape
high heat5 minStockpot
7
Drain the boiled cauliflower from the stockpot
Result · Drained cauliflower · used in step 22
30sColanderBoiled cauliflower · step 6
Béchamel
8
Add the whole milk to the saucepan
15sSmall saucepanWhole milk · 500 ml
9
Simmer the whole milkLook foruntil steaming but not boiling
Result · Warm milk · used in step 13
low heat4 minSmall saucepan
10
Melt the unsalted butterLook foruntil fully melted and foaming
medium heat2 minMedium saucepanUnsalted butter · 55 g
11
Add the plain flour to the melted butter
2 minMedium saucepanPlain flour · 40 g
12
Stir the flour-butter rouxLook foruntil smooth and pale
2 minMedium saucepan
13
Add the warm milk from the small saucepan to the pale roux → gradually whisk the warm milk in a steady stream
1 minMedium saucepanWarm milk · step 9
14
Simmer the milk-roux mixtureLook foruntil it thickens and coats the back of a spoon — stirring constantly
medium heat5 minMedium saucepan
15
Add the fine sea salt to the plain flour mixture
10sMedium saucepanFine sea salt · to taste
16
Add the ground nutmeg to the salted sauce
10sMedium saucepanGround nutmeg · 0.25 tsp
17
Add black pepper to the nutmeg-seasoned sauce
10sMedium saucepanBlack pepper · 0.25 tsp
18
Add the gruyère to the pepper-seasoned sauceLook foruntil melted
1 minMedium saucepanGruyère · 55 g
19
Add the parmesan to the gruyère-seasoned sauceLook foruntil fully smooth
Result · Cheese béchamel · used in step 23
1 minMedium saucepanParmesan · 35 g
Gratin
20
Preheat
200°C10 minConventional oven
21
Spread the softened butter into the baking dish → thoroughly grease base and sides
30sBaking dishSoftened butter · 15 g
22
Arrange the drained cauliflower → in a single even layer
1 minBaking dishDrained cauliflower · step 7
23
Pour the cheese béchamel from the medium saucepan into the baking dish → spreading to the edges
1 minLadleCheese béchamel · step 19
24
Add the dried breadcrumbs, gruyère and parmesan to the bowl
30sSmall bowlDried breadcrumbs · 30 gGruyère · 25 gParmesan · 15 g
25
Scatter the béchamel-coated cauliflower over the breadcrumb-cheese topping in the baking dish → evenly over the surface
1 minBaking dishBreadcrumb-cheese topping · step 26
26
Bake the topped gratinLook foruntil the sauce is bubbling at the edges
200°C22 minConventional oven
27
Grill the bubbling gratinLook foruntil the topping is deep golden and crisp
Result · Cavolfiori Gratinati
high heat4 minGrill broiler
Printed 17 September 2026
